नेपाली

Lumbini Province

Capital: Deukhuri (Dang) · 12 districts · 19 places

The birthplace of the Buddha, the old town of Tansen, Bardiya's tigers, and the Magar hills of Rolpa, Rukum and Pyuthan.

Lumbini Province is named after the garden where Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha, was born. Lumbini, Tilaurakot (the palace of Kapilavastu) and Ramagrama are among the most important Buddhist sites in the world, and they lie within a short drive of each other on the western Terai.

North of the plains the province climbs through Palpa — whose capital Tansen is one of the best-preserved Newar hill towns outside the valley — and into the Magar heartland of Gulmi, Arghakhanchi, Pyuthan, Rolpa and Rukum East. In the west, Banke and Bardiya national parks are the best places in Nepal to see a wild tiger.

Places in Lumbini Province

Lumbini, birthplace of the Buddha
Heritage & palace

Lumbini, birthplace of the Buddha

Rupandehi, Lumbini Province

The sacred garden where Siddhartha Gautama was born, marked by the Maya Devi temple and Emperor Ashoka's pillar of 249 BCE.

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Lumbini Monastic Zone
Monastery

Lumbini Monastic Zone

Rupandehi, Lumbini Province

A 4 km master-planned garden of temples built by Buddhist nations, from Thai marble to a Chinese pagoda and German frescoes.

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DevdahaHidden gem
Heritage & palace

Devdaha

Rupandehi, Lumbini Province

The ancient Koliya kingdom, maternal home of Queen Maya Devi, where the Buddha spent time as a child.

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Tilaurakot (Kapilavastu)
Heritage & palace

Tilaurakot (Kapilavastu)

Kapilvastu, Lumbini Province

Ruins of the Shakya capital where Prince Siddhartha lived for 29 years before leaving through its eastern gate.

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Niglihawa, Gotihawa and KudanHidden gem
Heritage & palace

Niglihawa, Gotihawa and Kudan

Kapilvastu, Lumbini Province

Ashoka pillars and stupas marking the birthplaces of earlier Buddhas, and Kudan where the Buddha met his father.

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Ramagrama StupaHidden gem
Heritage & palace

Ramagrama Stupa

Parasi, Lumbini Province

An unexcavated brick mound believed to be the only original stupa still holding relics of the Buddha.

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Temple & shrine

Triveni Dham and Valmiki Ashram

Parasi, Lumbini Province

A sacred confluence on the Narayani at the Indian border, with the forest hermitage of the Ramayana's poet Valmiki.

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Tansen
City & bazaar

Tansen

Palpa, Lumbini Province

A hill-town of cobbled streets, Newar houses and dhaka weavers, capital of the old Palpa kingdom.

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Rani MahalHidden gem
Heritage & palace

Rani Mahal

Palpa, Lumbini Province

A white 1890s palace on the bank of the Kali Gandaki, built by a Rana general in memory of his wife — the 'Taj Mahal of Nepal'.

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Ruru Kshetra (Ridi)
Temple & shrine

Ruru Kshetra (Ridi)

Gulmi, Lumbini Province

An ancient pilgrimage town at the Ridi–Kali Gandaki confluence, with the Rishikesh temple and a famous Makar Sankranti fair.

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ResungaHidden gem
Temple & shrine

Resunga

Gulmi, Lumbini Province

A forested hilltop above Tamghas, sacred as the hermitage of the sage Kashyapa, with views and cool pine air.

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Supa Deurali
Temple & shrine

Supa Deurali

Arghakhanchi, Lumbini Province

A popular hilltop goddess temple near Sandhikharka, crowded with pilgrims at Dashain and Chaite Dashain.

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SwargadwariHidden gem
Temple & shrine

Swargadwari

Pyuthan, Lumbini Province

The 'gate of heaven': a hilltop ashram where an eternal sacred fire has burned since the time of its founding saint.

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JaljalaHidden gem
Hill & viewpoint

Jaljala

Rolpa, Lumbini Province

A high grassland in Rolpa sacred to the Kham Magar, with rhododendron forest and views of Sisne and Dhaulagiri.

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Rukumkot and Kamal DahaHidden gem
Lake & pond

Rukumkot and Kamal Daha

Rukum East, Lumbini Province

The old seat of the Rukum kings, with a lotus lake and temple, headquarters of remote Rukum East.

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Village & culture

Dang valley and Ambikeshwari

Dang, Lumbini Province

Nepal's largest inner-Terai valley, a Tharu heartland with the Ambikeshwari temple and the cities of Ghorahi and Tulsipur.

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Nepalgunj and Bageshwari
City & bazaar

Nepalgunj and Bageshwari

Banke, Lumbini Province

The busy border city that is the hub for flights into Karnali, with the Bageshwari shrine at its heart.

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Banke National ParkHidden gem
Park & wildlife

Banke National Park

Banke, Lumbini Province

A young, little-visited park of sal forest and Chure hills whose tiger population has grown rapidly since 2010.

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Bardiya National Park
Park & wildlife

Bardiya National Park

Bardiya, Lumbini Province

The largest national park in the Terai and the best place in Nepal to see a wild tiger, on the banks of the Karnali.

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