Pahad — the hills
The Pahad (hill) belt is the middle of Nepal, roughly 600 to 3,000 m: terraced ridges, river valleys, rhododendron forest and the Kathmandu and Pokhara valleys. Forty districts are classed as hill districts, and this is where most of Nepal's history was made — the Licchavi and Malla kingdoms, the Chaubise and Baise principalities and the Gorkha unification.
It is the most varied belt culturally: Newar cities, Gurung, Magar, Rai, Limbu and Tamang villages, Brahmin and Chhetri farmland, hill bazaars and temple towns. For travellers it holds the classic homestays, day hikes and viewpoints where the Himalaya fills the horizon.
PanchtharIlamTehrathumDhankutaBhojpurKhotangOkhaldhungaUdayapurRamechhapSindhuliKavrepalanchokKathmanduLalitpurBhaktapurNuwakotDhadingMakwanpurGorkhaLamjungTanahunKaskiSyangjaParbatBaglungMyagdiRukum EastRolpaPyuthanGulmiArghakhanchiPalpaDailekhJajarkotRukum WestSalyanSurkhetAchhamDotiDadeldhuraBaitadi
113 places

Phidim
Panchthar, Koshi ProvinceThe hill bazaar of Panchthar on the Mechi Highway, a base for Limbu villages and the ridges towards Pathibhara.
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Ilam Tea Gardens
Ilam, Koshi ProvinceNeatly clipped tea bushes rolling over the hills around Ilam bazaar, Nepal's first tea estate since 1863.
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Antu Danda
Ilam, Koshi ProvinceA ridge on the Indian border famous for sunrise over the plains and the Kanchenjunga range.
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Kanyam Tea Garden
Ilam, Koshi ProvinceWave upon wave of tea bushes on the Mechi Highway, the most photographed tea garden in Nepal.
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Hidden gemMai Pokhari
Ilam, Koshi ProvinceA sacred, forest-ringed wetland with nine corners, listed as a Ramsar site and loved by birdwatchers.
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Hidden gemSandakpur (Sandakphu)
Ilam, Koshi ProvinceThe highest point of Ilam, on the Indian border, where Everest, Lhotse, Makalu and Kanchenjunga line up at sunrise.
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Hidden gemTinjure–Milke–Jaljale
Tehrathum, Koshi ProvinceNepal's 'rhododendron capital': a high ridge walk through forests that blaze red, pink and white in spring.
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Hidden gemGupha Pokhari
Tehrathum, Koshi ProvinceA small sacred pond and trail stop on the Milke ridge, with a wide Himalayan panorama at dawn.
Read more →Hyatung Waterfall
Tehrathum, Koshi ProvinceA tall ribbon of water dropping down a forested cliff in Tehrathum, claimed as one of the highest waterfalls in Nepal.
Read more →Basantapur and Tehrathum Dhaka
Tehrathum, Koshi ProvinceA cold ridge bazaar at the end of the Koshi Highway, in the district famous for weaving Nepal's dhaka cloth.
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Dhankuta
Dhankuta, Koshi ProvinceA tidy hill town of stone-paved lanes and old houses on a ridge between the Tamor and Arun rivers.
Read more →Namaste Waterfall
Dhankuta, Koshi ProvinceA waterfall whose two streams seem to join like hands pressed together in greeting.
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Bhojpur
Bhojpur, Koshi ProvinceA Rai hill town whose blacksmiths forge some of Nepal's finest khukuri knives.
Read more →Salpa Pokhari
Bhojpur, Koshi ProvinceA sacred lake in the high forests where Bhojpur meets Solukhumbu, revered by the Rai as the home of their ancestors.
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Halesi–Maratika Caves
Khotang, Koshi ProvinceLimestone caves sacred to Hindus as Halesi Mahadev, to Buddhists as Maratika, and to the Kirat people.
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Diktel and Rawa valley
Khotang, Koshi ProvinceKhotang's ridge-top headquarters, the heart of Rai culture, with the Sakela dance performed each spring and autumn.
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Okhaldhunga and Rumjatar
Okhaldhunga, Koshi ProvinceA quiet ridge town with a long view of the Everest range, the flat airstrip-plateau of Rumjatar and orange orchards.
Read more →Chaudandigadhi
Udayapur, Koshi ProvinceHill fort of the Sen kings of Chaudandi, defeated in the Gorkha unification, now a ridge of ruins and temples.
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Hidden gemRauta Pokhari
Udayapur, Koshi ProvinceA forest pond in the Mahabharat hills of Udayapur, a pilgrimage and picnic spot with a small temple to Rautamai.
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Pashupatinath
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceNepal's holiest Hindu temple, on the Bagmati river, where Shiva is worshipped as Lord of Animals and the dead are cremated on the ghats.
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Boudhanath Stupa
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceOne of the largest stupas in the world, the heart of Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal, ringed by monasteries and circling pilgrims.
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Swayambhunath
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceThe ancient hilltop stupa of the 'self-arisen' Buddha, reached by 365 steps, overlooking the whole valley.
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Kathmandu Durbar Square
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceThe old royal palace of Hanuman Dhoka and its temple squares, home of the Kumari, the living goddess.
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Thamel and the old bazaars
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceKathmandu's traveller quarter, and a walk south through Asan and Indra Chowk, the city's oldest market streets.
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Garden of Dreams
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA restored neo-classical Rana garden of the 1920s, a calm green refuge on the edge of Thamel.
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Budhanilkantha
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA 5-metre stone Vishnu reclining on a bed of serpents in a pond, carved in the Licchavi period.
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Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceForested hills on the valley's northern rim with day hikes to Shivapuri peak, Nagi Gompa and Jamacho.
Read more →Kopan Monastery
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA hilltop Tibetan Buddhist monastery north of Boudha, known worldwide for its meditation courses.
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Hidden gemKirtipur
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA Newar hilltop town that resisted Prithvi Narayan Shah three times, with temples, lanes and valley views.
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Hidden gemChobhar Gorge and Jal Binayak
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceThe narrow gorge where, legend says, Manjushri cut the hill to drain the valley lake, with caves and a riverside Ganesh temple.
Read more →Dakshinkali and Pharping
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA goddess temple in a forest ravine where sacrifices are offered, and nearby Pharping's caves of Guru Rinpoche.
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Chandragiri Hills
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA cable car up to a 2,551 m ridge on the valley's south-west rim, with a Bhaleshwar temple and a Himalayan panorama.
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Hidden gemTokha
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceA quiet Newar town on the northern edge of Kathmandu, famous for chaku molasses sweets and the Chandeshwari temple.
Read more →Sankhu and Vajrayogini
Kathmandu, Bagmati ProvinceAn old Newar trading town on the route to Tibet, with a forest temple of Vajrayogini on the hill above.
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Patan Durbar Square
Lalitpur, Bagmati ProvinceThe finest collection of Newar architecture in the valley: palace courtyards, stone temples and the superb Patan Museum.
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Hidden gemBungamati and Khokana
Lalitpur, Bagmati ProvinceTwin Newar villages south of Patan: Rato Machhindranath's home, woodcarvers, and Khokana's mustard-oil presses.
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Godawari and Phulchowki
Lalitpur, Bagmati ProvinceThe national botanical garden and sacred springs at the foot of Phulchowki, the valley's highest hill and a birding hotspot.
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Bhaktapur
Bhaktapur, Bagmati ProvinceThe best-preserved medieval city of the valley: the five-storey Nyatapola temple, the 55-Window Palace and potters' squares.
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Changu Narayan
Bhaktapur, Bagmati ProvinceNepal's oldest temple still in use, on a forested ridge, with a 464 CE inscription and superb Licchavi sculpture.
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Nagarkot
Bhaktapur, Bagmati ProvinceThe classic valley-rim viewpoint for Himalayan sunrise, from Dhaulagiri to Everest on the clearest days.
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Hidden gemMadhyapur Thimi
Bhaktapur, Bagmati ProvinceAn old Newar town of potters and mask-makers between Kathmandu and Bhaktapur, famous for its Sindoor Jatra at New Year.
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Dhulikhel
Kavrepalanchok, Bagmati ProvinceAn old Newar town on the Araniko Highway with one of the widest Himalayan views near Kathmandu.
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Namobuddha
Kavrepalanchok, Bagmati ProvinceA hilltop stupa where the Buddha in a past life gave his body to a starving tigress, with the Thrangu monastery above.
Read more →Panauti
Kavrepalanchok, Bagmati ProvinceA small, intact Newar town at a sacred river confluence, with a 13th-century Indreshwar temple and Nepal's first community homestays.
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Hidden gemBalthali
Kavrepalanchok, Bagmati ProvinceA terraced Tamang and Brahmin hill village south of Panauti, with a small resort and a big mountain view.
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Nuwakot Durbar
Nuwakot, Bagmati ProvincePrithvi Narayan Shah's seven-storey fortress palace above the Trishuli, from where he planned the conquest of Kathmandu.
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Hidden gemKakani
Nuwakot, Bagmati ProvinceA strawberry-growing ridge north-west of Kathmandu with close views of Ganesh Himal and Langtang.
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Hidden gemSailung
Ramechhap, Bagmati ProvinceRolling grassy hills of a hundred small summits, with a 180-degree Himalayan view and rhododendron in spring.
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Manthali and the Sunkoshi valley
Ramechhap, Bagmati ProvinceRamechhap's riverside headquarters, now the main airport for Lukla flights, where the Tamakoshi meets the Sunkoshi.
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Hidden gemSindhuligadhi
Sindhuli, Bagmati ProvinceThe hill fort where Gorkhali soldiers routed Captain Kinloch's East India Company force in 1767.
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Hidden gemRuby Valley
Dhading, Bagmati ProvinceA little-known trek below Ganesh Himal through Tamang and Gurung villages, hot springs and old mineral mines.
Read more →Trishuli River
Dhading, Bagmati ProvinceNepal's most popular rafting river, flowing beside the Prithvi Highway between Kathmandu and Pokhara.
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Daman
Makwanpur, Bagmati ProvinceA ridge on the old Tribhuvan Rajpath with one of the widest Himalayan panoramas in Nepal, from Dhaulagiri to Everest.
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Hidden gemChitlang
Makwanpur, Bagmati ProvinceA peaceful valley on the old porters' route into Kathmandu, with homestays, goat cheese and a Licchavi past.
Read more →Kulekhani (Indrasarowar)
Makwanpur, Bagmati ProvinceA hydropower reservoir in the hills south-west of Kathmandu, with boating and fresh fish at Markhu.
Read more →Makwanpur Gadhi
Makwanpur, Bagmati ProvinceHilltop ruins of the Sen kings' fort, taken by Prithvi Narayan Shah in 1762 after defeating Mir Qasim's army.
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Phewa Lake and Tal Barahi
Kaski, Gandaki ProvincePokhara's lake, with Machhapuchhre reflected in still water and a pagoda temple on an island.
Read more →Pokhara
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceNepal's adventure capital and tourism capital, where the Annapurnas rise just 30 km from the lakeshore.
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Sarangkot
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA ridge above Phewa Lake with Pokhara's classic sunrise over Dhaulagiri, Annapurna and Machhapuchhre, and the launch site for paragliding.
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World Peace Pagoda, Pokhara
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA gleaming white stupa on the forested ridge across Phewa Lake, with a view of the lake, city and Annapurnas.
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Davis Falls, Gupteshwor and Pokhara's caves
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA waterfall that vanishes underground, a Shiva cave beneath it, and the limestone caves north of the city.
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Hidden gemBegnas and Rupa lakes
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceTwo quiet lakes in Pokhara's eastern valley, divided by a forested ridge, with fish farms and homestays.
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International Mountain Museum
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceExhibits on the Himalaya's peaks, climbers, geology and mountain peoples, with a practice climbing wall.
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Annapurna Base Camp Trek
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA walk into the Annapurna Sanctuary, a glacial amphitheatre ringed by Annapurna I, Machhapuchhre and Hiunchuli.
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Machhapuchhre (Fishtail)
Kaski, Gandaki ProvincePokhara's sacred 'fish-tail' peak, never officially climbed and closed to mountaineers.
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Ghandruk
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA large Gurung village of stone houses and slate roofs facing Annapurna South and Machhapuchhre.
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Hidden gemDhampus and Australian Camp
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceAn easy overnight walk from Pokhara to a Gurung village and a grassy ridge facing the Annapurnas.
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Mardi Himal Trek
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA short ridge trek to a viewpoint directly under Machhapuchhre, through moss forest and above the clouds.
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Hidden gemPanchase
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceA forested hill where Kaski, Parbat and Syangja meet, with a sacred pond, orchids and a quiet trek from Pokhara.
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Hidden gemSikles
Kaski, Gandaki ProvinceOne of the largest Gurung villages in Nepal, in the Madi valley under Lamjung Himal and Annapurna IV.
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Gorkha Durbar
Gorkha, Gandaki ProvinceThe hilltop palace-fort where Prithvi Narayan Shah was born and began the unification of Nepal.
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Manakamana
Gorkha, Gandaki ProvinceA wish-fulfilling goddess temple on a ridge above the Trishuli, reached by Nepal's first passenger cable car.
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Manaslu and the Manaslu Circuit
Gorkha, Gandaki ProvinceThe world's eighth-highest mountain and a wild two-week circuit around it over the Larkya La.
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Hidden gemTsum Valley
Gorkha, Gandaki ProvinceA sacred hidden valley on the Tibetan border where hunting is forbidden and ancient nunneries cling to the hillsides.
Read more →Barpak and Laprak
Gorkha, Gandaki ProvinceLarge Gurung villages near the 2015 earthquake's epicentre, rebuilt and welcoming visitors on a new homestay trail.
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Hidden gemGhalegaun and Bhujung
Lamjung, Gandaki ProvinceModel Gurung homestay villages in Lamjung, with cultural shows and close views of Lamjung Himal and Annapurna II.
Read more →Besisahar and Lamjung Durbar
Lamjung, Gandaki ProvinceLamjung's headquarters and the traditional start of the Annapurna Circuit, below the old hilltop palace of the Lamjung kings.
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Bandipur
Tanahun, Gandaki ProvinceA car-free Newar hill bazaar of the 19th century, perfectly preserved on a ridge with a Himalayan skyline.
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Hidden gemSiddha Gufa
Tanahun, Gandaki ProvinceOne of the largest caves in Nepal, a vast chamber of stalactites below Bandipur.
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Hidden gemByas Gufa, Damauli
Tanahun, Gandaki ProvinceThe cave at the Madi–Seti confluence where the sage Vyasa is said to have been born and composed the Mahabharata.
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Devghat
Tanahun, Gandaki ProvinceA holy confluence of the Kali Gandaki and Trishuli, where elderly devotees come to spend their last years.
Read more →Sirubari
Syangja, Gandaki ProvinceNepal's first model village-tourism project (1997): a Gurung village of ex-Gurkha families hosting guests in their homes.
Read more →Chhangchhangdi
Syangja, Gandaki ProvinceA Magar village above the Kali Gandaki with homestays, the Bhirkot fort ruins and Syangja's terraced hills.
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Kushma bridges and bungee
Parbat, Gandaki ProvinceLong, high suspension bridges over the Kali Gandaki gorge and one of the world's highest bungee jumps.
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Baglung Kalika
Baglung, Gandaki ProvinceA goddess temple in a sacred forest in Baglung bazaar, one of western Nepal's major shrines.
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Hidden gemDhorpatan
Baglung, Gandaki ProvinceNepal's only hunting reserve: high meadows and forest under Dhaulagiri and Putha Hiunchuli, with blue sheep and a Tibetan settlement.
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Poon Hill and Ghorepani
Myagdi, Gandaki ProvinceNepal's most popular short trek, climbing through rhododendron forest to a sunrise view of Dhaulagiri and Annapurna.
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Tatopani hot springs
Myagdi, Gandaki ProvinceNatural hot pools beside the Kali Gandaki, a favourite soak for trekkers coming down from Jomsom or Poon Hill.
Read more →Khopra Ridge and Khayer Lake
Myagdi, Gandaki ProvinceA quiet alternative to Poon Hill with community lodges, a face-to-face view of Dhaulagiri, and a sacred lake at 4,660 m.
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Dhaulagiri
Myagdi, Gandaki ProvinceThe world's seventh-highest mountain, a vast white wall rising above the Kali Gandaki; also a tough circuit trek.
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Hidden gemRupse Falls
Myagdi, Gandaki ProvinceA tall, powerful waterfall that crashes down right beside the Beni–Jomsom road in the Kali Gandaki gorge.
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Tansen
Palpa, Lumbini ProvinceA hill-town of cobbled streets, Newar houses and dhaka weavers, capital of the old Palpa kingdom.
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Hidden gemRani Mahal
Palpa, Lumbini ProvinceA white 1890s palace on the bank of the Kali Gandaki, built by a Rana general in memory of his wife — the 'Taj Mahal of Nepal'.
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Ruru Kshetra (Ridi)
Gulmi, Lumbini ProvinceAn ancient pilgrimage town at the Ridi–Kali Gandaki confluence, with the Rishikesh temple and a famous Makar Sankranti fair.
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Hidden gemResunga
Gulmi, Lumbini ProvinceA forested hilltop above Tamghas, sacred as the hermitage of the sage Kashyapa, with views and cool pine air.
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Supa Deurali
Arghakhanchi, Lumbini ProvinceA popular hilltop goddess temple near Sandhikharka, crowded with pilgrims at Dashain and Chaite Dashain.
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Hidden gemSwargadwari
Pyuthan, Lumbini ProvinceThe 'gate of heaven': a hilltop ashram where an eternal sacred fire has burned since the time of its founding saint.
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Hidden gemJaljala
Rolpa, Lumbini ProvinceA high grassland in Rolpa sacred to the Kham Magar, with rhododendron forest and views of Sisne and Dhaulagiri.
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Hidden gemRukumkot and Kamal Daha
Rukum East, Lumbini ProvinceThe old seat of the Rukum kings, with a lotus lake and temple, headquarters of remote Rukum East.
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Hidden gemDullu and the eternal flames
Dailekh, Karnali ProvinceOld Khasa capital of Dailekh, where natural gas flames burn at shrines said to mark parts of a fallen god's body.
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Hidden gemJajarkot Durbar
Jajarkot, Karnali ProvinceThe palace of the former Jajarkot kingdom, one of the Baise states, on a ridge above the Bheri river.
Read more →Syarpu Lake
Rukum West, Karnali ProvinceOne of the largest lakes in the middle hills, among terraced fields near Musikot in Rukum West.
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Hidden gemKupinde Lake
Salyan, Karnali ProvinceA sacred lake in Salyan's hills, said never to rise or fall, with fairs at the full moon.
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Birendranagar and Bulbule Lake
Surkhet, Karnali ProvinceThe planned capital of Karnali Province in the Surkhet valley, with a spring-fed lake and park at its edge.
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Hidden gemKakrebihar
Surkhet, Karnali ProvinceThe stone ruins of a 12th–13th century temple complex in a forest above Birendranagar, with Buddhist and Hindu carvings.
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Hidden gemDeuti Bajai
Surkhet, Karnali ProvinceA much-loved goddess shrine in the Surkhet valley, where devotees offer bells and pray for wishes.
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Khaptad National Park
Doti, Sudurpashchim ProvinceA high, rolling plateau of meadows and forest in the heart of the far west, known for wildflowers and the ashram of Khaptad Baba.
Read more →Shaileshwari and Silgadhi
Doti, Sudurpashchim ProvinceThe goddess temple of Silgadhi, protector of the Doti kingdom, above the Seti river and twin town of Dipayal.
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Hidden gemRamaroshan
Achham, Sudurpashchim ProvinceTwelve lakes and eighteen meadows in the hills of Achham — the 'Switzerland of the far west'.
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Mangalsen Durbar
Achham, Sudurpashchim ProvinceThe hilltop palace of the old Achham kingdom, rebuilt after being burned in the civil war.
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Hidden gemAjaymerukot
Dadeldhura, Sudurpashchim ProvinceRuins of the palace-fort of the Doti kings on a forested ridge, the first capital of the far-western kingdom.
Read more →Amargadhi and Ugratara
Dadeldhura, Sudurpashchim ProvinceDadeldhura's pine-ridge town with a fort built by the Gorkhali general Amar Singh Thapa and the Ugratara goddess temple.
Read more →Tripurasundari and Melauli
Baitadi, Sudurpashchim ProvinceBaitadi's great goddess temples on the hills above the Mahakali, with stone devals of the Doti–Kumaon style.
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